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And supplementation of L-glutamine has a protective effect on the enteric nerve innervation of cancer-related cachexia, possibly through mechanisms associated with reducing oxidative stress [134]
SoftwareX 12 , 1925 (2015)
For example, studies using rodents and primary neuron cultures have demonstrated that sulforaphane upregulates key antioxidant enzymes, such as glutathione-S-transferase (GST), NAD(P)H oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1), and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), leading to reduced oxidative burden in both neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative models ( 3.2 Sulforaphanes role in mitigating neuroinflammation Neuroinflammation is defined as an immune response within the central nervous system (CNS), characterized by the activation of microglia and astrocytes, increased pro-inflammatory cytokines, and potential disruption of neuronal homeostasis (Zhang et al., 2023) including Alzheimers and Parkinsons disease ( (IL-1), and IL-6), chemokines, and ROS to neutralize pathogens and increase cell recruitment to the site of inflammation